第一步 安裝 nis 服務器
[root@s ~]# yum install ypserv yp-tools rpcbind
這樣就安裝完成了，是不是很 easy
我這里的環境是:
NIS 服務器 IP: 192.168.100.254 主機名: www.e2fsck.org
NIS 客戶端 IP: 192.168.100.240 主機名: site.e2fsck.org
第二步 配置 NIS 服務器
1. 增加 NISDOMAIN
[root@s ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network/p>
p>NISDOMAIN=e2fsck #這里的名字要和 HOSTNAME 一樣
2. 啟動 NIS 服務
[root@s ~]# service rpcbind start #如果是 CentOS 5 應該是 service portmap start/p>
p>[root@s ~]# service ypserv start
3. 限制IP范圍
[root@s ~]# vi /var/yp/securenets/p>
p>255.255.255.255 127.0.0.1
255.255.255.0 192.168.100.0
4. 添加測試用戶
[root@s ~]# useradd e2fsck/p>
p>[root@s ~]# passwd e2fsck
5. 建立數據庫
[root@s ~]# /usr/lib/yp/ypinit -m/p>
p>
At this point, we have to construct a list of the hosts which will run NIS
nbsp;servers. www.e2fsck.org is in the list of NIS server hosts. Please continue to add
nbsp;the names for the other hosts, one per line. When you are done with the
nbsp;list, type a .
nbsp;next host to add: www.e2fsck.org
nbsp; next host to add: span id="comm">這里 Ctrl + D 這里從服務器的地址，我們這里不用/span>
nbsp;The current list of NIS servers looks like this:
nbsp;www.e2fsck.org
nbsp;Is this correct? [y/n: y] span id="comm">y/span>
nbsp;We need a few minutes to build the databases...
nbsp;Building /var/yp/e2fsck/ypservers...
nbsp;Running /var/yp/Makefile...
nbsp;gmake[1]: Entering directory `/var/yp/e2fsck'
nbsp;Updating passwd.byname...
nbsp;Updating passwd.byuid...
nbsp;Updating group.byname...
nbsp;Updating group.bygid...
nbsp;Updating hosts.byname...
nbsp;Updating hosts.byaddr...
nbsp;Updating rpc.byname...
nbsp;Updating rpc.bynumber...
nbsp;Updating services.byname...
nbsp;Updating services.byservicename...
nbsp;Updating netid.byname...
nbsp;Updating protocols.bynumber...
nbsp;Updating protocols.byname...
nbsp;Updating mail.aliases...
nbsp;gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/var/yp/e2fsck'
nbsp;www.e2fsck.org has been set up as a NIS master server.
nbsp;Now you can run ypinit -s www.e2fsck.org on all slave server.
nbsp;
6. 啟動
[root@s ~]# service yppasswdd start
第三步 客戶端配置
1. 下載安裝包
[root@c2 ~]# yum install ypbind rpcbind
2. 圖形方式認證
[root@c2 ~]# authconfig-tui/p>
p>
authconfig-tui - (c) 1999-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
┌───────┤ Authentication Configuration ├────—───|
│ User Information Authentication │
│ [ ] Cache Information [*] Use MD5 Passwords │
│ [ ] Use Hesiod [*] Use Shadow Passwords │
│ [ ] Use LDAP [ ] Use LDAP Authentication │
│ [*] Use NIS [ ] Use Kerberos │
│ [ ] Use Winbind [ ] Use SMB Authentication │
│ [ ] Use Winbind Authentication │
│ [ ] Local authorization is sufficient │
│ │
│ │ Cancel │ │ Next │ │
│
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────
nbsp;
這里選擇 Use NIS 然后下一步，Domain寫 e2fsck ；Server 寫IP 192.168.100.254 即可。
3. SSH測試
ssh 連接 192.168.100.240 用上面創建的 e2fsck 帳號查看是否登錄。
login as: e2fsck
e2fsck@www.e2fsck.org’s password:
Could not chdir to home directory /home/e2fsck: No such file or directory
-bash-3.2$
